The Council of the European Union, in a written answer to a parliamentary question from João Oliveira (The Left), reiterated its deep concern over Israel's planned ban on 37 NGOs operating in Gaza, including Médecins Sans Frontières, but offered no new concrete measures or suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement. The answer, published on 23 April 2026, largely restates previous European Council conclusions, signalling a continuation of diplomatic pressure without escalation.
The question, submitted on 11 February 2026, highlighted that Israel intends to enforce the ban by 1 March 2026, affecting humanitarian operations in a territory already devastated by conflict. Oliveira asked what immediate action the Council would take, whether it would suspend the EU-Israel Association Agreement, and how it would ensure Palestinian access to aid.
Council's Response: Reiteration of Previous Positions
The Council's reply, citing conclusions from 19 December 2024, 18 December 2025, and 23 October 2025, expressed concern over Israeli legislation on UNRWA and called on Israel not to implement the NGO registration law in its current form. It also urged Israel to allow unimpeded humanitarian access and comply with international humanitarian law. However, the answer did not announce any new sanctions, suspension of the Association Agreement, or concrete steps beyond existing statements.
No Suspension of EU-Israel Association Agreement
On the question of suspending the EU-Israel Association Agreement, the Council merely referred to previous replies to written questions E-002313/2025 and E-004880/2025, without indicating any change in position. This suggests that the EU remains unwilling to use the agreement as leverage, despite repeated calls from some MEPs and NGOs.
Policy Orientation and Institutional Follow-Up
The answer reflects a cautious, declaratory approach, prioritising diplomatic language over punitive measures. The Council's reliance on past conclusions indicates a lack of new momentum for tougher action. Future policy direction will likely depend on developments on the ground and continued pressure from the European Parliament and member states. No timeline for further Council discussions was provided.