The European Parliament on 15 June 2026 debated the EU-US trade deal implementing the 'Scotland deal' on customs duties and tariff quotas, with a key divide emerging between those who see it as damage control and those who condemn it as submission to coercion. Bernd LANGE (S&D) stressed that Parliament's vote would turn the political agreement into binding law after delays, while Executive Vice-President for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy Stéphane SÉJOURNÉ presented the package as a stabilising framework and pressed for reciprocal US implementation on steel and aluminium. Executive Vice-President for the European Green Deal Maroš ŠEFČOVIČ pledged vigilance in applying safeguards.

Supporters like Danuše NERUDOVÁ (EPP) backed ratification as damage control, arguing the deal provides predictability for business after months of uncertainty. Thierry MARIANI (PfE) condemned it as surrender, claiming Europe had given in to US pressure. Catarina VIEIRA (Greens/EFA) argued Europe should not submit to blackmail, while Manon AUBRY (The Left) framed the transatlantic partnership as vassalage. Many speakers highlighted Parliament's five safeguards, including sunset and suspension clauses, but Greens/EFA and The Left members deemed them insufficient. Some MEPs urged stronger countermeasures, while others preferred continued negotiation.

Marcin SYPNIEWSKI (ESN) blamed the Green Deal for Europe's weakness, while Sara MATTHIEU (Greens/EFA) called for green investment to strengthen competitiveness. Željana ZOVKO (EPP) framed the transatlantic partnership as a strategic asset. Broad convergence existed on the deal's imperfection and the need for vigilance on US compliance. The vote was scheduled for the next day. Affected stakeholders include EU exporters, farmers, steel and aluminium industries, and workers, who face mixed impacts: exporters gain tariff predictability, but steel and aluminium sectors remain exposed to US non-compliance, while safeguards offer limited protection.

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