MEP Raquel García Hermida-Van der Walle (Renew Europe) has raised concerns over the legality of internal border controls reintroduced by several EU Member States, questioning whether such measures comply with EU law. The written parliamentary question, submitted on 30 April 2026, targets the European Commission and seeks clarification on the justification, proportionality, and duration of these controls, which affect the free movement of persons within the Schengen area.
The question, addressed to the Commission, asks for an assessment of whether the repeated extensions of border controls by certain Member States are in line with the Schengen Borders Code. García Hermida-Van der Walle specifically requests data on the number of controls, their stated reasons, and any infringement procedures initiated. The MEP also presses the Commission on whether it considers these practices as a systemic violation of EU treaties, potentially harming citizens and businesses that rely on seamless cross-border travel.
Policy orientation and ambition
The question reflects a pro-integration stance, advocating for stricter enforcement of Schengen rules and a reduction of unilateral national measures. It implies that current controls may be disproportionate or politically motivated rather than based on genuine security threats. The MEP does not propose specific numerical targets but calls for a comprehensive review and possible legal action, signaling a push for greater Commission oversight.
Expected follow-up
The Commission is required to respond within approximately six weeks. Its answer will indicate whether it views the controls as lawful or is prepared to take enforcement steps, setting the tone for future Schengen governance. Stakeholders impacted include EU citizens facing travel disruptions, transport and logistics companies, national border authorities, and the European Commission itself as guardian of the treaties.
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