A Focus on Cohesion and Growth Executive Vice-President Raffaele Fitto opened the 23rd European Week of Regions and Cities by emphasizing the 2021–2027 cohesion policy's mid-term review. He highlighted the regulatory flexibility now afforded to Member States, allowing adaptation of current programs around five key priorities: competitiveness, defence, water management, energy transition, and housing. This approach represents a tangible policy shift aimed at more efficient fund use and immediate growth, reflecting a moderate increase in EU-level influence over regional priorities.
Unlocking Local Potential Through Integrated Policies Fitto introduced the "Right to Stay" theme, focusing on retaining citizens by addressing interconnected factors—employment, healthcare, education, mobility, and affordable housing. He called for an integrated policy strategy to prevent depopulation and maximize territorial potential. This theme balances increasing EU-coordinated social and economic policies while acknowledging national and regional roles.
Cities as Engines of Growth Emphasizing urban policies, Fitto referred to cities as pivotal for growth and competitiveness amid challenges like sustainable mobility and housing affordability. His remarks indicated a preference for strengthened urban governance mechanisms linking EU resources to local-level delivery.
Implications for Stakeholders The proposed policy orientations imply increased responsibility for EU regulatory bodies to oversee and support cohesion fund efficiency. National authorities gain room to tailor programs but face deadlines to meet new priorities. Regional and urban administrations benefit from clearer thematic focus yet may confront increased compliance demands. For citizens, the integrated approach targets improved living standards but depends on timely and well-coordinated implementation.
Overall, Fitto's speech outlines concrete policy adjustments to cohesion policy with measurable thematic priorities, leaning toward a strengthened and more centralized approach while promoting collaboration across governance levels.
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