MEP Giuseppe Antoci (The Left) has called on the European Commission to take coordinated action to protect vulnerable populations in Sicily and other Mediterranean regions from extreme heatwaves, linking the crisis to energy poverty and social inequality. In a parliamentary question submitted on 8 July 2026, Antoci highlighted that record temperatures in the Mediterranean, particularly in Sicily, are disproportionately affecting single elderly people, homeless individuals, people with chronic conditions, and households unable to afford cooling systems. The MEP argues that climate change exacerbates social inequalities and that EU coordination across climate, health, and social policy is needed, including through the Social Climate Fund.
first, whether the Commission will promote specific measures to support Member States in protecting the most vulnerable during extreme heatwaves; second, whether it will promote, including through EU funding, the establishment of air-conditioned public spaces and assistance services for vulnerable groups; and third, whether it will adopt common guidelines to combat the effects of extreme heat and energy poverty, with a particular focus on Mediterranean regions such as Sicily.
Antoci's question reflects a policy orientation toward stronger EU intervention in social and health protection during climate-related emergencies, with an emphasis on funding and coordination. The Commission is expected to reply within approximately six weeks; its answer will signal the extent to which it is willing to expand the Social Climate Fund's scope or introduce new guidelines for heatwave preparedness.
Vulnerable populations in Mediterranean regions could benefit from targeted cooling spaces and assistance services if the Commission acts. EU and national authorities may face new administrative and financial burdens from implementing guidelines or funding schemes. Energy providers and construction sectors could see increased demand for cooling infrastructure and energy efficiency upgrades. Taxpayers across the EU may bear costs if new funding is allocated from the EU budget.