On 9 July 2026, the European Parliament adopted a resolution strongly condemning the ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, with particular focus on the Kawel village massacre in Plateau State. The resolution calls on Nigerian authorities to conduct a thorough investigation into the massacre and to strengthen counterterrorism operations against armed militant groups, including Boko Haram and the Islamic State West Africa Province. It also urges the Nigerian government to address intelligence failures, improve civilian protection, and foster a national dialogue to tackle underlying socio-economic and ecological drivers of conflict. The resolution reaffirms the Parliament's commitment to freedom of religion and calls on the EU Special Envoy for freedom of religion or belief to pay heightened attention to the deteriorating situation of Christians and other persecuted religious communities in Nigeria. The adopted text directs the Council, Commission, and the Vice-President/High Representative to take note and potentially adjust EU foreign policy and funding priorities towards Nigeria, including increased diplomatic engagement and conditionality.
The resolution highlights the intersection of religious, ethnic, and resource-based conflicts, which may influence broader EU policy on conflict prevention and humanitarian aid in the Sahel and West Africa. The Parliament's stance places political pressure on Nigerian authorities to act against impunity and violence, while also tasking EU institutions with monitoring and support for internally displaced persons.