The European Union has issued a general comment at the 62nd session of the UN Human Rights Council calling for the elimination of discrimination against persons affected by leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease, and their family members. The statement, delivered by the EU Delegation in Geneva on 7 July 2026, urges states to take concrete measures to end stigma and ensure equal rights for affected individuals.
The EU's intervention at HRC62 reiterates its longstanding commitment to human rights and non-discrimination. The general comment emphasizes that persons affected by leprosy and their families often face social exclusion, barriers to healthcare, education, and employment, and legal discrimination. The EU calls on all states to adopt and enforce laws that prohibit discrimination based on leprosy status, and to implement awareness campaigns to combat prejudice.
This is the first time the EU has issued a dedicated general comment on leprosy-related discrimination at the Human Rights Council. The move aligns with the UN Principles and Guidelines for the Elimination of Discrimination against Persons Affected by Leprosy and Their Family Members, adopted by the Human Rights Council in 2010. The EU's statement encourages states to integrate these principles into national legislation and policies.
The EU also highlights the need for access to quality healthcare, including early diagnosis and treatment, as well as social support services. It calls for the meaningful participation of affected persons in decisions that impact their lives. The general comment does not propose new EU legislation but serves as a diplomatic signal to reinforce international norms.
Stakeholders most impacted include persons affected by leprosy and their families, who stand to benefit from reduced stigma and improved legal protections. National governments in countries with high leprosy prevalence may face pressure to reform laws and allocate resources for anti-discrimination measures. Healthcare providers and civil society organizations working on neglected tropical diseases may see increased attention and potential funding. The EU itself reinforces its role as a human rights advocate on the global stage, though the statement carries no binding obligations.