The Council of the European Union, in its partial general approaches on the Horizon Europe Framework Programme for 2028-2034 adopted on 26 June 2026, has deferred its final position on the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) and its Knowledge and Innovation Communities (KICs). The Council stated that its position on the EIT and KICs will be established at a later stage, following examination of the forthcoming Commission proposal for the revision of the EIT Regulation. The Council invited the Commission to ensure that its revision proposal provides a comprehensive and evidence-based basis for considering any future adjustments to the overall EIT framework.
The partial general approaches cover the main elements of the Horizon Europe package, including the Framework Programme and its rules for participation and dissemination, but leave the EIT and KICs open for later decision. This deferral means that the future structure and funding of the EIT and its KICs remain uncertain until the Commission tables its revision proposal, which is expected in the coming months. The Council's move reflects a cautious approach, seeking a solid evidence base before making changes to the EIT framework, which has been a key instrument for integrating research, innovation, and education through public-private partnerships.
Stakeholders, including the EIT itself, KIC partners, and research organisations, face continued uncertainty about the programme's direction. The deferral may delay strategic planning and investment decisions by KIC members, who rely on long-term commitments. On the positive side, the Council's insistence on a comprehensive Commission proposal could lead to more robust and well-justified reforms, potentially strengthening the EIT's impact. The Commission is now expected to prepare its revision proposal, which will then be debated by the Council and the European Parliament, with the final Horizon Europe regulation requiring co-decision.