Greek MEP Galato Alexandraki (ECR) has asked the European Commission whether it considers the Greek government's informal negotiations with large retailers to lower prices on essential goods compatible with EU competition law, raising concerns about the effectiveness of institutional market controls and consumer protection in Greece.
The written parliamentary question, submitted on 3 July 2026, follows reports that the Greek government is calling a meeting with big market players to bring down prices on everyday essentials. Alexandraki argues that this approach suggests consumer protection depends on informal government-business deals rather than robust enforcement of competition rules.
The MEP's question contains three concrete asks. First, she asks whether the Commission is monitoring competition in the Greek essential goods market for signs of overconcentration and unjustified price increases. Second, she questions whether informal pricing agreements between the government and big businesses are compatible with EU law, specifically Articles 101 and 102 TFEU, which prohibit concerted practices and abuse of dominant position. Third, she asks whether the Commission intends to request proof from Greek authorities of the effectiveness of market controls and consumer protection.
Politically, Alexandraki is pressing for a stronger EU role in enforcing competition rules at member-state level, challenging what she implies is a lax approach by the Greek government. The question signals a cleavage between EU-level competition enforcement and national sovereignty over market regulation, with potential impacts on Greek consumers (who face high prices), large retailers (who may face stricter scrutiny), and the Greek government (whose informal policy could be deemed incompatible with EU law).
The Commission is expected to reply within approximately six weeks. Its answer will indicate whether it views the Greek government's approach as a breach of EU competition rules or as a legitimate national measure, and whether it plans to take further action.