European Commission representative Ms Kos, in a written answer on 23 June 2026, reaffirmed the EU's commitment to the accelerated accession of Ukraine and Moldova, stating that the Commission sees no new political or institutional barriers beyond the established Copenhagen criteria and the 'own merits' principle. The answer, responding to a priority question from MEP Liudas Mažylis (PPE), aims to reassure that the enlargement process remains on track, with both countries having met conditions to formally open all clusters, while placing the ultimate decision-making power with member states.
The question, submitted on 20 March 2026, had raised concerns about reports of scepticism among some EU member states regarding a 'fast-track' model for Ukraine and whether new conditions were being introduced. Kos's response directly addresses these concerns by reiterating that the process is based on Article 49 of the Treaty on European Union and the Copenhagen criteria, with no mention of additional conditions. She notes that reform priorities were communicated by the Danish and Cypriot Presidencies in December 2025 and March 2026, respectively, and that technical work on accession negotiations continues. The Commission's annual Enlargement package will provide regular progress assessments.
The answer is largely declarative, offering no new numerical targets or deadlines beyond the existing framework. It confirms that the Commission supports Ukraine and Moldova's ambitious objectives but conditions progress on reform delivery. The key political signal is that the Commission sees no internal obstacles from its side, shifting attention to member states' willingness to advance the process. Institutional follow-up will come through the Enlargement package and ongoing technical negotiations, with no specific timeline for cluster openings provided.